Parts of The Body Vocabulary, Definition and Examples

Parts of The Body Vocabulary, Definition and Examples

PARTS OF HUMAN BODY

Human anatomy and physiology are treated in a lot of different articles. For detailed discussions of specific organs, tissues, and systems.

PARTS OF HUMAN BODY

• HEAD
• FACE
• NECK
• SHOULDER
• ARM
• ELBOW
• FOREARM
• HAND
• WRIST
• THIGH
• KNEE
• LEG
• ANKLE
• FOOD
• TOE

Heart

The heart is muscular organ composed of cardiac muscles and connective tissue that acts as a pump to distribute blood throughout the body’s tissues.

Lungs

The lungs are the center of the breathing system.

Brain

It plays a role in every major body system.

Kidneys

The kidneys are two bean-shaped organs . They help the body to pass wastes as urine. Additionally help the filter the blood before sending it back to the heart.

Digestive system

The body to convert food into usable nutrients through a chemical breakdown process. Parts of the digestive system:

Diaphragm

Diaphragm is the process of breathing.

Mouth

The opening and cavity  part of the human face.

Pharyn

Pharlyn is the part of the throat behind the nose.

Stomach

Stomach is to store and break down the liquids and foods that we consume before those contents travel to other organs to be further digested.

Liver

The liver’s main function is to filter the blood coming from the digestive tract, before passing it to the rest of the body.

Pancreas

İt is a glandular organ that produces a number of hormones essential to the body.

Respiratory system

The respiratory system, which includes air passages, provides oxygenated blood to the body tissues and removes waste gases.

Lungs

Center of the respiratory system.

Nose

The body’s primary organ of smell and  functions as part of the body’s respiratory system.

Pharynx

The part of the throat behind the nose.

Bronchi

The main passageway into the lungs

Muscular system

The muscular system provides the ability to move to living things.

Skeletal system

The skeleton is called a structure that is attached to each other by joints and ligaments formed of bones in living things and surrounded by muscles.

Nervous system

The nervous system; body’s essential physiologic functions.

Brain

The brain is the main functions; processing sensory information, regulating blood pressure and breathing releasing hormones.

Spinal cord

The base of the brain.

Reproductive system

1. Female reproduuctive system

Female organs needed to conceive a child.

Vagina

Vagina is the outer part of the female genitalia. It includes the labia vaginal opening clitoris urethra.

Cervix

Cervix is the attaches the vagina to the uterus.

Ovary

Ovary; ductless reproductive gland in which the female reproductive cells are produced.

Uterus

Uterus is the nourish a fetus until it’s ready for birth.

2. Male reproduuctive system

Penis

Penis is the used for urination and sexual intercourse.

Testis

Testis are two oval-shaped organs in the male reproductive system.

 

Human Bosy Parts, Meaning and Example Sentences;

Head

Meaning: The uppermost part of the body, containing the brain and the eyes, ears, nose, mouth, and jaws.
Example: My head aches.

Waist

Meaning: The part of the body in humans between the ribs and the hips.
Example: The level of this lake water is coming up to my waist.

Knee

Meaning: The joint of the leg that allows for movement
Example: We put our elbows on our knees.

Leg

Meaning: Each of the limbs on which a person or animal walks and stands.
Example: Legs carry a whole body.

Calf

Meaning: The fleshy muscular back part of the human leg between the knee and ankle.
Example: I will make effort to strengthen the muscles in the calf.

Foot / feet ( plural)

Meaning: The part of the body at the bottom of the leg on which a person stands:
Example: My feet are hot.

Ankle

Meaning: The joint between the foot and the leg
Example: The patient has a serious ankle injury.

Heel

Meaning: The rounded back part of the foot
Example: The piece of glass entered into my heel.

Toe

Meaning: Any of the five digits at the end of the human foot.
Example: The book fell on my toes.

Toenail

Meaning: The thin, horny, transparent plate covering the upper surface of the end of a toe.
Example: Cut your toenails.

Eye

Meaning: The organ of sight.
Example: She has beautiful eyes.